tense/politeness level | conjugation |
---|
declarative present informal low | 춰 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰 ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
|
declarative present informal high | 춰요 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰요 ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- join (춰 + 요 -> 춰요)
|
declarative present formal low | 춘다 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춘다 ]
- borrow padchim (추 + 는다 -> 춘다)
|
declarative present formal high | 춥니다 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춤니다 ]
- borrow padchim (추 + 습니다 -> 춥니다)
|
past base | 췄 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춷 ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- vowel contraction [ㅝ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (춰 + 었 -> 췄)
|
declarative past informal low | 췄어 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰써 ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- vowel contraction [ㅝ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (춰 + 었 -> 췄)
- join (췄 + 어 -> 췄어)
|
declarative past informal high | 췄어요 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰써요 ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- vowel contraction [ㅝ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (춰 + 었 -> 췄)
- join (췄 + 어 -> 췄어)
- join (췄어 + 요 -> 췄어요)
|
declarative past formal low | 췄다 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰따 ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- vowel contraction [ㅝ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (춰 + 었 -> 췄)
- join (췄 + 다 -> 췄다)
|
declarative past formal high | 췄습니다 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰씀니다 ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- vowel contraction [ㅝ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (춰 + 었 -> 췄)
- join (췄 + 습니다 -> 췄습니다)
|
future base | 출 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 출 ]
- borrow padchim (추 + 을 -> 출)
|
declarative future informal low | 출 거야 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 출 거야 ]
- borrow padchim (추 + 을 -> 출)
- join (출 + 거야 -> 출 거야)
|
declarative future informal high | 출 거예요 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 출 거예요 ]
- borrow padchim (추 + 을 -> 출)
- join (출 + 거예요 -> 출 거예요)
|
declarative future formal low | 출 거다 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 출 거다 ]
- borrow padchim (추 + 을 -> 출)
- join (출 + 거다 -> 출 거다)
|
declarative future formal high | 출 겁니다 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 출 검니다 ]
- borrow padchim (추 + 을 -> 출)
- join (출 + 겁니다 -> 출 겁니다)
|
declarative future conditional informal low | 추겠어 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 추게써 ]
- join (추 + 겠어 -> 추겠어)
|
declarative future conditional informal high | 추겠어요 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 추게써요 ]
- join (추 + 겠어요 -> 추겠어요)
|
declarative future conditional formal low | 추겠다 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 추게따 ]
- join (추 + 겠다 -> 추겠다)
|
declarative future conditional formal high | 추겠습니다 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 추게씀니다 ]
- join (추 + 겠습니다 -> 추겠습니다)
|
inquisitive present informal low | 춰? 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰? ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- join (춰 + ? -> 춰?)
|
inquisitive present informal high | 춰요? 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰요? ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- join (춰 + 요 -> 춰요)
- join (춰요 + ? -> 춰요?)
|
inquisitive present formal low | 추니? 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 추니? ]
- join (추 + 니? -> 추니?)
|
inquisitive present formal high | 춥니까? 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춤니까? ]
- borrow padchim (추 + 습니까? -> 춥니까?)
|
inquisitive past informal low | 췄어? 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰써? ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- vowel contraction [ㅝ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (춰 + 었 -> 췄)
- join (췄 + 어 -> 췄어)
|
inquisitive past informal high | 췄어요? 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰써요? ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- vowel contraction [ㅝ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (춰 + 었 -> 췄)
- join (췄 + 어 -> 췄어)
- join (췄어 + 요 -> 췄어요)
- join (췄어요 + ? -> 췄어요?)
|
inquisitive past formal low | 췄니? 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춴니? ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- vowel contraction [ㅝ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (춰 + 었 -> 췄)
- join (췄 + 니? -> 췄니?)
|
inquisitive past formal high | 췄습니까? 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰씀니까? ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- vowel contraction [ㅝ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (춰 + 었 -> 췄)
- join (췄 + 습니까? -> 췄습니까?)
|
imperative present informal low | 춰 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰 ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
|
imperative present informal high | 추세요 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 추세요 ]
- join (추 + 세요 -> 추세요)
|
imperative present formal low | 춰라 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰라 ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- join (춰 + 라 -> 춰라)
|
imperative present formal high | 추십시오 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 추십씨오 ]
- join (추 + 십시오 -> 추십시오)
|
propositive present informal low | 춰 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰 ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
|
propositive present informal high | 춰요 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춰요 ]
- vowel contraction [ㅜ ㅓ -> ㅝ] (추 + 어 -> 춰)
- join (춰 + 요 -> 춰요)
|
propositive present formal low | 추자 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 추자 ]
- join (추 + 자 -> 추자)
|
propositive present formal high | 춥시다 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춥씨다 ]
- borrow padchim (추 + 읍시다 -> 춥시다)
|
connective if | 추면 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 추면 ]
- join (추 + 면 -> 추면)
|
connective and | 추고 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 추고 ]
- join (추 + 고 -> 추고)
|
nominal ing | 춤 🔊 |
- pronunciation
- [ 춤 ]
- borrow padchim (추 + 음 -> 춤)
|