| tense/politeness level | conjugation |
|---|
| declarative present informal low | 빌어 |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh
- pronunciation
- [ 비러 ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
|
| declarative present informal high | 빌어요 |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh-yoh
- pronunciation
- [ 비러요 ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- join (빌어 + 요 -> 빌어요)
|
| declarative present formal low | 빈다 |
|
- romanization
- been-dah
- drop ᆯ borrow padchim
|
| declarative present formal high | 빕니다 |
|
- romanization
- beem-nee-dah
- pronunciation
- [ 빔니다 ]
- drop ᆯ borrow padchim
|
| past base | 빌었 |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruht
- pronunciation
- [ 비럳 ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- vowel contraction [ㅓ ㅓ -> ㅓ] (빌어 + 었 -> 빌었)
|
| declarative past informal low | 빌었어 |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh-ssuh
- pronunciation
- [ 비러써 ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- vowel contraction [ㅓ ㅓ -> ㅓ] (빌어 + 었 -> 빌었)
- join (빌었 + 어 -> 빌었어)
|
| declarative past informal high | 빌었어요 |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh-ssuh-yoh
- pronunciation
- [ 비러써요 ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- vowel contraction [ㅓ ㅓ -> ㅓ] (빌어 + 었 -> 빌었)
- join (빌었 + 어 -> 빌었어)
- join (빌었어 + 요 -> 빌었어요)
|
| declarative past formal low | 빌었다 |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh-ttah
- pronunciation
- [ 비러따 ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- vowel contraction [ㅓ ㅓ -> ㅓ] (빌어 + 었 -> 빌었)
- join (빌었 + 다 -> 빌었다)
|
| declarative past formal high | 빌었습니다 |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh-sseum-nee-dah
- pronunciation
- [ 비러씀니다 ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- vowel contraction [ㅓ ㅓ -> ㅓ] (빌어 + 었 -> 빌었)
- join (빌었 + 습니다 -> 빌었습니다)
|
| future base | 빌 |
|
- romanization
- beel
- drop ᆯ borrow padchim
|
| declarative future informal low | 빌 거야 |
|
- romanization
- beel- -guh-yah
- drop ᆯ borrow padchim
- join (빌 + 거야 -> 빌 거야)
|
| declarative future informal high | 빌 거예요 |
|
- romanization
- beel- -guh-yae-yoh
- drop ᆯ borrow padchim
- join (빌 + 거예요 -> 빌 거예요)
|
| declarative future formal low | 빌 거다 |
|
- romanization
- beel- -guh-dah
- drop ᆯ borrow padchim
- join (빌 + 거다 -> 빌 거다)
|
| declarative future formal high | 빌 겁니다 |
|
- romanization
- beel- -guhm-nee-dah
- pronunciation
- [ 빌 검니다 ]
- drop ᆯ borrow padchim
- join (빌 + 겁니다 -> 빌 겁니다)
|
| declarative future conditional informal low | 빌겠어 |
|
- romanization
- beel-gae-ssuh
- pronunciation
- [ 빌게써 ]
- join (빌 + 겠어 -> 빌겠어)
|
| declarative future conditional informal high | 빌겠어요 |
|
- romanization
- beel-gae-ssuh-yoh
- pronunciation
- [ 빌게써요 ]
- join (빌 + 겠어요 -> 빌겠어요)
|
| declarative future conditional formal low | 빌겠다 |
|
- romanization
- beel-gae-ttah
- pronunciation
- [ 빌게따 ]
- join (빌 + 겠다 -> 빌겠다)
|
| declarative future conditional formal high | 빌겠습니다 |
|
- romanization
- beel-gae-sseum-nee-dah
- pronunciation
- [ 빌게씀니다 ]
- join (빌 + 겠습니다 -> 빌겠습니다)
|
| inquisitive present informal low | 빌어? |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh-?
- pronunciation
- [ 비러? ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- join (빌어 + ? -> 빌어?)
|
| inquisitive present informal high | 빌어요? |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh-yoh-?
- pronunciation
- [ 비러요? ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- join (빌어 + 요 -> 빌어요)
- join (빌어요 + ? -> 빌어요?)
|
| inquisitive present formal low | 비니? |
|
- romanization
- bee-nee-?
- drop ㄹ
|
| inquisitive present formal high | 빕니까? |
|
- romanization
- beem-nee-ggah-?
- pronunciation
- [ 빔니까? ]
- drop ᆯ borrow padchim
|
| inquisitive past informal low | 빌었어? |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh-ssuh-?
- pronunciation
- [ 비러써? ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- vowel contraction [ㅓ ㅓ -> ㅓ] (빌어 + 었 -> 빌었)
- join (빌었 + 어 -> 빌었어)
|
| inquisitive past informal high | 빌었어요? |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh-ssuh-yoh-?
- pronunciation
- [ 비러써요? ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- vowel contraction [ㅓ ㅓ -> ㅓ] (빌어 + 었 -> 빌었)
- join (빌었 + 어 -> 빌었어)
- join (빌었어 + 요 -> 빌었어요)
- join (빌었어요 + ? -> 빌었어요?)
|
| inquisitive past formal low | 빌었니? |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruhn-nee-?
- pronunciation
- [ 비런니? ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- vowel contraction [ㅓ ㅓ -> ㅓ] (빌어 + 었 -> 빌었)
- join (빌었 + 니? -> 빌었니?)
|
| inquisitive past formal high | 빌었습니까? |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh-sseum-nee-ggah-?
- pronunciation
- [ 비러씀니까? ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- vowel contraction [ㅓ ㅓ -> ㅓ] (빌어 + 었 -> 빌었)
- join (빌었 + 습니까? -> 빌었습니까?)
|
| imperative present informal low | 빌어 |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh
- pronunciation
- [ 비러 ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
|
| imperative present informal high | 비세요 |
|
- romanization
- bee-sae-yoh
- drop ㄹ
|
| imperative present formal low | 빌어라 |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh-rah
- pronunciation
- [ 비러라 ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- join (빌어 + 라 -> 빌어라)
|
| imperative present formal high | 비십시오 |
|
- romanization
- bee-sheep-shee-oh
- pronunciation
- [ 비십씨오 ]
- drop ㄹ
|
| propositive present informal low | 빌어 |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh
- pronunciation
- [ 비러 ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
|
| propositive present informal high | 빌어요 |
|
- romanization
- bee-ruh-yoh
- pronunciation
- [ 비러요 ]
- join (빌 + 어 -> 빌어)
- join (빌어 + 요 -> 빌어요)
|
| propositive present formal low | 빌자 |
|
- romanization
- beel-chah
- join (빌 + 자 -> 빌자)
|
| propositive present formal high | 빕시다 |
|
- romanization
- beep-shee-dah
- pronunciation
- [ 빕씨다 ]
- drop ᆯ borrow padchim
|
| connective if | 빌면 |
|
- romanization
- beel-myuhn
- join (빌 + 면 -> 빌면)
|
| connective and | 빌고 |
|
- romanization
- beel-goh
- join (빌 + 고 -> 빌고)
|
| nominal ing | 빎 |
|
- romanization
- beem
- pronunciation
- [ 빔 ]
- ㄹ + ㅁ -> ᆱ (빌 + 음 -> 빎)
|
